Why Should You Consider Becoming a Physician Assistant

Most of the clients I work with are dead set on becoming doctors. I believe this mindset exists because doctors have such a visible role in patient care historically, and in the media, are represented as being at the very top of the healthcare hierarchy. Physician assistants (PAs) are a relatively new member of the healthcare team. The first PA program was started in 1965 at Duke University Medical Center. The Physician Assistant Education Association was created in 1972. In comparison, there is evidence that the first physicians existed as early as 3000 BCE. The first medical school in the U.S. was established at the University of Pennsylvania for the 13 colonies in 1765. Doctors clearly have been around for a significantly longer period of time and have more visibility and authority than do PAs. However, as hard as I often try to convince students who think they prefer the physician route over that of the PA, there are many advantages to becoming a PA. I have identified at least nine concrete reasons why you should consider becoming a physician assistant: 1. PAs help meet the need for care If you do indeed love to help others and want to improve access to healthcare, becoming a PA is a much faster way to do so. PAs graduate in two to three years. Most PA students spend the first year or two—depending on the program—in the classroom and then begin their rotations. 2. PAs focus on developing relationships with patients PAs often get to spend more time with patients. They can become a patient’s main provider. PAs often have less paperwork and more time to spend providing care. They can also provide continuity of care as the main provider—in building relationships with their patients that can last many years or decades. 3. PAs benefit from a team-based approach In sharing responsibility for the care and outcomes of your patient population, you can maintain a healthier work-life balance and provide a higher quality of care. As the saying goes, two heads are better than one†¦and three or more heads will be even that more advantageous! 4. PAs gain access to constant learning opportunities Healthcare is a dynamic and quickly evolving field. Becoming a PA will allow you to learn from experts from all educational levels—MDs, MD/PhDs, PAs, nurse practitioners, nurses, hospital techs, patients, and others. Each patient is unique and will present you with the opportunity to meet their needs to the best of your abilities as a person, provider, and scientist. 5. PAs have the opportunity to continue their education Your education will not end with your PA degree. You will need to maintain your certifications through regular testing and continuing medical education credits (CMEs). Similar to doctors, you will have to meet a required number of CMEs per year or a set period of time. Often, your employers will provide professional development funds to help you cover the cost of additional training. 6. PAs get to be a part of an up and coming profession PAs are one of the fastest growing branches of medicine. The anticipated growth in this field along with the physician shortage will make PAs all the more valuable and offer unprecedented opportunities for professional growth and development. 7. PAs have the flexibility to explore multiple specialties Unlike physicians, PAs can move across specialties with ease. It’s as simple as applying for a new job. With a comprehensive educational background, after completing your PA degree, you will be able to pursue any specialty of your interest for any length of time you desire. 8. PAs use the same process of differential diagnosis and diagnosis as physicians To provide the best possible support to the healthcare team and patients, in PA school you will be trained in the same method of differential diagnosis and diagnosis as physicians. The only limitations to your role as a PA include: †¢ You cannot perform surgery without the supervision of a physician. †¢ There are limitations to what you can prescribe, depending on the state. 9. PAs take on significantly less debt while earning a high income If you compare the average debt for PA programs to those of MDs, you will be taking on significantly less debt as a PA. Combine that reduced debt with a high potential income—that is continuing to increase— and you could be in a better financial position. There are many reasons to become a PA. To further explore this option, shadow a PA or schedule an informational interview with one. You can also contact the PA schools in your area or visit their websites to learn if they have any events or informational sessions. Or you can schedule a tour. For assistance with applying to PA programs, check out Accepted’s PA Admissions Services or contact me or one of my colleagues directly. We’d be delighted to help guide you successfully through the PA application process. Alicia McNease Nimonkar worked for 5 years as the Student Advisor Director at the UC Davis School of Medicine's postbac program where she both evaluated applications and advised students applying successfully to med school and other health professional programs. She has served Accepted's clients since 2012 with roughly a 90% success rate. She has a Master of Arts in Composition and Rhetoric as well as Literature.  Want Alicia to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Get Your Game On: Prepping For Your Grad School Application, a free guide †¢ A PA’s Positive Outlook: If At First You Don’t Succeed, Try, Try Again, a student interview †¢ 10 Reasons to Become a PA

The Metaphysical And Victorian Concept Of Love Essay

The Metaphysical and Victorian concept of love is as diverse as it can be particularly comparing the intense love shown in Porphyria s Lover by Robert Browning with the playful love in nature in To His Coy Mistress by Andrew Marvell. Love has multiple definitions and it has so far remained among the most complex subject that require a single particular definition to define its meaning. Plato once said At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet and that s why may be we have so many diverse poetry on the subject of love with so many different definitions of love that are available. Shakespeare wrote in his Sonnet 116 defining love, Love is not love which alters when alteration finds, or bends with the remover to remove, talking about the passion and loyalty, a belief unassailable, That look on tempests and is never shaken. Such intensity that Shakespeare shows and the partial playful nature that Plato hints has the possibilities for influencing a writer to produce unique individ ual thoughts, with different approach and equally persuading in nature. The term metaphysical poets was coined by the critic Samuel Johnson to describe a loose group of 17th-century English poets whose work was characterized by the inventive use of conceits, and by a greater emphasis on the spoken rather than lyrical quality of their verse. These poets were not formally affiliated and few were highly regarded until 20th century attention established their importance. Given the lackShow MoreRelatedCritical Appreciation Of T. S. Eliot s The Metaphysical Poets1382 Words   |  6 Pagesof T. S. Eliot’s â€Å"The Metaphysical Poets† T. S. Eliot’s essay â€Å"The Metaphysical Poets† was first published in The Times literary Supplement, 1031 (1921) and reprinted in Homage to John Dryden  (1924) and Selected Essays  (1932). It was published as a review of J.C. Grierson’s Edition of Metaphysical Lyrics and Poems of the 17th  Century.  The essay possesses a high critical value and significance. Eliot begins the essay by praising Grierson’s scholarly edition of Metaphysical lyrics and Poems of theRead MoreThe Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde1407 Words   |  6 PagesEarnest’ explores various themes of love and marriage, especially in Act 1, where marriage in Victorian society is widely contradicted as a ‘very pleasant state,’ instead using various comedic devises, such as puns, double entendres and inversions to mock its virtue and morality. Wilde creates comedy through the presentation of Victorian views on the functionality of marriage, ridiculing it as a social tool. The fact that Victorian society does not value the ‘love’ and romance of marriage is witnessedRead MoreThe Conflict Between Nature and Culture in Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontà « and a Room with a View by E.M.Forster1649 Words   |  7 PagesYorkshire moors, where the supernatural seems commonplace and the searing passion between Catherine and Heathcliff absolute. Yet Wuthering Heights reaches much further than its atmospheric setting, exploring the complexities of family relationships and Victorian society’s restrictions; similarly, in ‘A Room with a View’, E.M. Forster expands the relationship between Lucy and George to address wider social issues. Both novels explore and dramatise the conflict between human nature and society, between natureRead Moredracula1785 Words   |  8 PagesAspects on the Victorian Society Bram Stoker s Dracula, presents an interesting perspective on death and illness in the Victorian period. This can be viewed as a creativity on Stoker s part, or as a form of religious or social commentary on his changing era. There are several flaws presented throughout the novel as the plot unfolds, which are: characters in the novel dismiss the old traditional belief of the supernatural, the constant power struggle between the sexes and the Victorian views on sexualityRead MoreMajor Movements Of Poetry : Poetry, Comedy, Ode And Lyric Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagesroyalty were common in this time period. †¢ Provencal literature (11th to 13th centuries) – This movement sprang from a group of musicians from southern France who began to write powerful lyrics and put them to music. The three concepts that they focused upon were imagery, secret love and the spiritualization of passion. Gifted in weaving together masterful works of meter, form and rhythm, these poets achieved a unique and enviable style. †¢ Elizabethan and Shakespearean Eras (1558-1625) Humanistic andRead MoreThe Doctor-Patient Relationship Is The Primary Mode Of1420 Words   |  6 Pagesliterature, in history and social sciences around the world. Life and mortality are two great questions of being that perennially haunt the human existence; and physicians play the most significant role in negotiating between the physical and the metaphysical worlds of being, suffering and trying to find cure and comfort as long as life goes on. The cultures of healing across time, space and nationality—explored however differently by medics, philosophers and literary artists , illustrate the socialRead MoreLatent Lust in The Last Ride Together: A Study in Deconstruction and Psychoanalysis2161 Words   |  9 PagesAustrian neurologist Sigmund Freud (1865 – 1939) had been a tremendous cultural influence during the twentieth century, especially during its first half. Freud’s path-breaking work The Interpre tation of Dreams came out in 1900, at the fag-end of the Victorian period. Subsequently, Freudian theories and ideas were employed to trace novel interpretations of pre-existing as well as newer literary texts. In the 1970s Freud’s thought was revised by Jacques Lacan from a linguistic standpoint. It was also duringRead MoreOrientalism : The Romantic Era Of British Literature And Meshes Essay2475 Words   |  10 Pagestheir emotions. In western literature finding emotional intelligence was to go into nature, but in British literature emotional intelligence was attainable through going higher. One could say that emotional intelligence could be attained through a metaphysical state, leaving oneself in search of better of a better and more aware emotional self. A key component of this era was using science as a retreat of the rational and the regular knowledge formations to enrich ones’ own emotional self. In SamuelRead MoreImages of Love Expressed in the Poetry of Browning and Tennyson2305 Words   |  10 Pagesas that of love. The mere word brings to mind images of romantic affection, lovers entangled in each other’s arms, stolen sidelong glances, whispered words of endearment, and an all-encompassing emotion that transcends the physical, an emotion that is experienced within all realms of being. However, in both life and poetry, the more joyous sentiments of love are often accompanied by images of loss and heartache, a contrast which heightens the imagery experience. The fact that love exists moreRead MoreAbstract Aestheticism in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray2148 Words   |  9 Pagesidea at its forefront, art suddenly inundated places where art was never previously found, such as social education and morality. In contrast, Oscar Wilde was a key advocate of an idea known aestheticism, a concept that relied on art simply being art. Oscar Wilde played a major ro le in Victorian England, having a major influence through his writing. At its peak the movement had a disdain for any traditional, natural, political, or moral ideals; rather, the importance of nonconformist form and subject

The Effects of Sleep Deprivation - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1133 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/03/13 Category Sociology Essay Level High school Tags: Childhood Essay Did you like this example? Abstract It is general knowledge that sleep deprivation has adverse effects on a persons wellbeing, but the effects of sleep deprivation go beyond negative health issues for young children. Preschoolers and young children who do not get an adequate amount of sleep every night can have difficulty functioning during daytime activities and experience symptoms that are similar to the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, which includes being easily frustrated and not being able to regulate their self-control. One of the primary goals in early learning programs is to ready the children for kindergarten, which requires children to be able to control their own bodys impulses. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Effects of Sleep Deprivation" essay for you Create order When children lack self-regulation in kindergarten, it is more difficult for them to have a successful day. In addition to classroom behavior, one of the most problematic health issues facing kids who are sleep deprived is obesity. Various studies have been conducted to prove the link between lack of sleep and the growing rate of obesity in young children. An experiment created by the European Society of Endocrinology looked to test different age groups of children starting in the year 1971 through 2004. Over this decades-long experiment, the rates of obesity nearly tripled amongst children. It is difficult to pinpoint exactly what caused this up rise in obesity rates, but sleep deprivation was found to be a significant factor, in addition to a poor diet and a lack of daily exercise. According to their study, sleep curtailment may affect energy balance and result in weight gain via three distinct pathways: upregulation of appetite, more time to eat, and/or a decrease in energy expenditure. The study goes on to say that weight gain can turn into an insulin resistance, which can cause even more weight gain. Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood. The lack o f insulin causes a form of diabetes. With lack of sleep also comes disturbed stages of sleep, including non-rapid eye movement. Not having enough deep REM sleep can also affect insulin sensitivities. Research has shown the effects of short-term sleep deprivation has on children, and long-term studies are currently being conducted. Its thought that the long-term effects on children could be physical brain damage and depression, but evidence is still being gathered on this topic. Its important for parents to understand the need for their kids to get enough sleep, and to set a routine so that amount can be met nightly. As children age, their bedtimes seem to extend later and later, but that does not mean they need less sleep. Pediatricians recommend that one-to-two-year-olds get eleven to fourteen hours of sleep per night, preschoolers aged three to five should get ten to thirteen hours of sleep, and school-aged children should get nine to eleven hours of sleep every night. It is important to keep reminding parents of these recommendations, so they can ensure their child gets enough sleep. School performance can also be negatively affected by sleep deprivation. When a child doesnt get an adequate amount of sleep, their brain activity shifts, potentially damaging some of the areas of cognitive functions like spatial reasoning and attention span. A requirement even more crucial than knowing all the letters of the alphabet for incoming kindergartners is for them to be able to sit calmly and have control over their body and its impulses. If they have difficulty with this because of sleep deprivation, then they will start to fall behind and can be put in a position where they are reprimanded for their bad behavior. But their lack of impulse control is not intentional- they cant control what happens to their body if they dont get enough sleep. Sleep deprivation can also affect how a child processes new information taught to them during school. Tired children work at a slower pace because at times it can be difficult for them to remember what the teacher just explained to the class or what they just read. Their brains have a harder time focusing, and they can get confused with the information they hold in both their short term and long-term memories. When kids are sleep-deprived their brains can produce patterns that resemble sleeping, which in turn, makes tired kids space out during the day. Pediatricians point out that children have immune systems that are still developing and being sleep deprived doesnt do their bodies any good. Not getting enough sleep decreases the blood cells that help fight infections and increasing the types of blood cells that create inflammation. Because of this, their bodies wont be able to fight off colds or infections as easily if they get sick. It will be harder for their bodys immune system to get rid of an infection. A tired body has a weakened ability to fight off impending illnesses, making sleep deprived children more likely to get sick or stay sick for a longer period of time. Consistently completing all the stages of sleep are crucial for a child to develop normally. Each stage of sleep is important for relaxing the body and giving it a chance to recover from the days activities. Even naps during the day are beneficial to a young child. After a successful nap time, a childs brain is recharged and theyre able to be more alert and readier for the rest of the days schedule. Keeping naps in-sync with the childs natural biological rhythms is crucial for the nap to be successful. Daytime sleep is different from nighttime sleep, but just as important for growing kids. The stages of sleep during the daytime include all five stages that are completed at night, just in shorter, more rapidly-paced segments. Still, during this time, the body is able to re-energize, and the child will be much more alert and ready to complete the days activities. The proof that sleep deprivation is detrimental to childrens development is abundant, and it is important for parents to be aware of this critical situation that does not seem to be getting any better. Studies have shown that up to seventy percent of children aged six through seventeen are not getting enough sleep per night. For older kids and teenagers, there issocial media and a mountain of homework to distract them at night and prevent them from getting enough sleep. Elementary school-aged kids can also have later bedtimes because their parents arent strict about setting an early bedtime each night, or because they get distracted with video games or electronic devices. Even toddlers and preschoolers can have a delayed bedtime because of improperly timed or lengthy daytime naps. Every effort needs to be made to ensure that kids of all ages get an adequate amount of sleep, so they have the best chance of having a successful day, week, and beyond.

Schizophrenia Case Study And Early Onset Signs - 1151 Words

Steven Quinn Dr. Carlin Cognitive Disabilities 12/6/15 Schizophrenia Case Study and Early Onset Signs Experts agree that Schizophrenia is a syndrome with signs and symptoms that are thought to co-occur in ways that distinguish it from other syndromes and from normal thoughts and behaviors. Schizophrenia can also be defined as a psychotic disorder with, impairments in reality, disturbances of perception and thought experienced as hallucinations, delusions, hearing voices, seeing things that are not there, and paranoia. Its onset usually starts in a person’s late teens to early twenties, and it affects about one percent of the global population. Its causes are unknown but experts are learning more and more about it every day. To contain†¦show more content†¦These symptoms have been categorized into physical, emotional, and cognitive issues. Some physical symptoms of this disorder are exhibiting a blank, emotionless facial expression. This inability to smile or express emotions throughout your face is a very important early sign of this disease, and was given the name affective flattening. Some other physical symptoms are overly acute senses, deep staring with no stimulus, impaired motor skills, involuntary movements, altered walking habits, unusual gestures, and overall slowed or sped up movements. Emotional symptoms are sometimes harder to identify, but have been observed as the inability to experience pleasure, irritability, depression, low motivation, hypersensitivity, suicidal thoughts, and sometimes severe anxiety. As if the previous symptoms weren’t harmful enough, there are many cognitive problems associated with schizophrenia. These can include roaming thoughts, incoherent thoughts and ideas, directionless motivation, trouble reading social cues, poor concentration and memory, and nonsensical logic. There ae many other pertinent symptoms associated with schizophrenia, but the list, unfortunately, goes on and on, and shows a direct impact on the working memory of individuals effected by this disorder. While the disorder is taking its course, the person that has it will become out-casted and choose to deviate from

Environmental Factors - 1188 Words

Environmental Factors Week 5 Chris Eden MKT/421 January 28, 2013 Environmental factors are identifiable elements in the physical, cultural, demographic, economic, political, regulatory, and technological environment that affect the survival, operations, and growth of an organization. A global organization such as McDonalds has to take into consideration these environmental factors to continue to grow outside the borders of the United States. This paper will analyze global economic interdependence, the effect of trade practices and agreements, the influence of cultural differences, the effect of political systems, and the influence of international relations in relation to McDonalds. This paper will also analyze the importance†¦show more content†¦If McDonalds wants to be successful in going global then these are just a few of the points that need to be looked at and dealt with. When doing business in another country McDonald’s has to adapt to the culture of the country doing business. McDonald’s must understand the re gulations and laws, needs of the customers, how to manage the employees, language barrier, and able to conduct business with other trading partners and suppliers in the different areas of the business. One of the most difficult task to overcome is the culture of the country. McDonald’s would not want to do anything that was unethical and offend someone. An example would be if a United States company does business overseas that country may not enforce the same laws as in the United States, this could mean the United States Company is breaking a law the business believes strongly about. A misunderstanding like this could be the reason that a deal falls through and the company is either denied the ability to open up the franchise or if already set up be asked to leave the host country. These characteristics make it problematical to build up a mutual image of business ethics. One believes these challenging occurrences are less important in the company’s global procedures , if the business can set their own global standards in business ethics. Managers are responsible in creating and maintaining a goodShow MoreRelatedEnvironmental Factors1151 Words   |  5 PagesEnvironmental factors can play a major part in a companys marketing plan. Environmental factors can include social, ecological, political, cultural, technological, and ethical issues. PepsiCo can face all these issues because they are a global company. Many of these issues can affect PepsiCos marketing plan even in different areas of the United States. Larger environmental factors affect the way they market globally with different factors having to be considered in each area of the world. A companyRead MoreEnvironmental Factors Affecting The Autonomous Vehicle Market2040 Words   |  9 PagesThere are many key environmental factors impacting all of the organizations in the autonomous vehicle market, which can be broken into 2 groups’ task environment and general external environmental factors. The task environmental factors are industry sector, market sector, and international sector. The industry sector of environmental factors is a key factor because it focuses on competitors, industry size and competitiveness. All of these organizations must be aware of their competition and whatRead MoreMacro Environmental Factors Of The Sanitarium Health Food Co, Political, Economic And Social Factors1733 Words   |  7 Pages 4.3 Macro-environmental Analysis The current report tends to discuss the three macro-environmental factors are relevant to the operations of the Sanitarium Health Food Co, namely Political, Economic and Social factors. they could either be of positive value or of negative value to the company and they should be closely monitored. Political Factor: One political factor that is bound to play a role in the regular course of operations for the company is one that governs charity, The Charities ActRead MorePestel Analysis : Macro Environmental Factors Affecting The Clothing Industry1374 Words   |  6 Pages PESTEL Analysis Macro-environmental factors affecting the clothing industry are those which lie outside the industry and their competitors. Business owners have less control over these external factors, and their impact in changing them is minimal. Instead, they must adapt to these macro-environmental factors, which include : †¢ Political †¢ Economical †¢ Social †¢ Technological †¢ Environmental †¢ Legal The way the companies adapt to these factors determines both their ability to differentiate themselvesRead MoreEnvironmental Factors That Affect A Business s Profit And Sale As A Whole1438 Words   |  6 Pagesto be responsible for the operations and management of foreign divisions. Business Environment There are many environmental factors that can affect a business’s profit and sale as a whole. To prevent any unplanned occurrences from happening, franchises analyze the external as well as internal factors in the surrounding environment to determine what must be done. The external factors that may affect MUJI as a franchise include material and labour changes which result in significant pricing increase;Read MoreGenetic and Environmental Factors of Intelligence Essay example3390 Words   |  14 PagesGenetic and Environmental Factors of Intelligence One of the most interesting and controversial areas in behavioral genetics, human intelligence is currently assumed to be subject to both genetic and environmental influences. While this assumption is accepted by a majority of geneticists and behavioral scientists, there is great disagreement on the degree of influence each contributes. Arguments for environmental influences are compelling; at the same time there is growing evidence thatRead MorePhilips versus Matsushita: Individual Case1200 Words   |  5 Pagesmajor competitors in the consumer electronic industry, followed different strategies to overcome different environmental factors over the century. Philips focused mainly on responsive national organizations with multi domestic strategy, while Matsushita focused on centralized and efficient operation through global strategy. However, not all implemented strategy was successful. Environmental Factor: Postwar Philips Postwar environment caused Philips to build organization on the strengths of the nationalRead MoreThe Socio Cultural Measurements Of Environment812 Words   |  4 Pagescharacters the public in which the firm works or to say macro environment. Demography is one of numerous variables that plays significant role to impact capacity of organization to run business to function within society along maintaining socio-cultural factor. Demography is the investigation of human populaces in terms of size, density, location, age, gender, race, occupation and different measurements. Changes in the world demographic environment have major implication for business. The total populationRead MoreEnvironmental Factors1073 Words   |  5 PagesEnvironmental Factors Paper Dallas Brekke MKT 461 - Marketing March 11, 2007 Environmental Factors Paper In any company, external factors exist that have an effect on the firms operations. Much of the time, these factors are largely uncontrollable and can only be managed and influenced to the best of the firm s ability. These factors are what make up the marketing environment. In this paper, we will explore some of the domestic and global environmental factors that may impact Dell ComputerRead MoreFactors that Affect the Awareness on Environmental Issues: A Case Study at Utem Malacca City Campus584 Words   |  3 PagesKemaman and the factor is the rainwater does not flow naturally due to the development at both areas (Arfa Yunus, 2013). However, nowadays, environmental issues are not only become crucial topic in Malaysia, but also become a great concerns at the international level. The environmental issues is about the problems on the earths systems and mostly is the result of human mistreatment on the earth. The sequences of these environmental issues show us how important aware ness on environmental issues. Thus

Analysis of Visuals Communication

Question: Discuss about the Analysis of Visuals Communication. Answer: In the advertising world the means to an end notion is motivated. The end is higher attention drawn and means are the advertisements. The advertisers have utilized both the stereotypes and the countertypes of gender for a very long time; this is done to draw attention, challenge stereotypes, accept stereotypes, present countertype elements etc. (Ferrel Hartline, 2010) In the given image the visual and textual elements are: An average Joe wearing womens clothing Child in his arms is held in a way that is not comfortable The text message is written in plain white with Women highlighted in pink The entire picture is grey tonnes The traditional roles of the women are reinforced; i.e. child bearing and household roles. The aim of the advertiser was to ask questions and stimulate thinking. In this particular advertisement the advertiser has highlighted the simplest biological fact that without women reproduction would be challenging. The men holding the child is not very convenient for the child himself symbolizing that the men do not have motherly skills. The motherly nature of the women is evident here, may be the advertiser wanted to empower the women but the idea that is generated here is that the world without women would be depressed. The written woman words highlighted in pink is an element that reinforces the fact that girls are pink and boys are blue (Scott, 2010) (Stocchetti Kukkonen, 2011). The aim of the advertiser was definitely to highlight that the women are essential for life. Without women there is bound to be no life and thus intended to highlight the importance of the women gender. The mothers are the ones who ensure the growth of the next generation. This advertiser is a clothing brand thus it can be said that the advertiser wanted to target women and state that they are critical for life and irreplaceable, and very important. The choice of the image do seems provocative and the intension behind was to attract customers serene attention. This technique of using provocative imaging has been used by advertisers to gain uninterrupted attention and retain it. It has been stated that use of provocative images lays a lasting impact on ones mind (Solomon, Hughes, Chitty, Marshall, Stuart, 2013) This has been the intention and though it was effective in getting the uninterrupted attention of the customers the advertisers failed to clearly send out their message becaus e they have focused on traditional roles of women and such imaging provokes culturally biased views on women. References Ferrel, O. C., Hartline, M. (2010). Marketing Strategy. Cengage Learning. Scott, D. H. (2010). Poetics of the Poster: The Rhetoric of Image-text. Liverpool University Press. Solomon, M., Hughes, A., Chitty, B., Marshall, G., Stuart, E. (2013). Marketing: Real People, Real Choices. Pearson Higher Education AU. Stocchetti, M., Kukkonen, K. (2011). Images in Use: Towards the critical analysis of visual communication. John Benjamins Publishing.

Spirituality Management Case Study

Question: Write an essay on your personal worldview. Discuss the various meanings of "spirituality" and their relevance in the context of managed care including sociological and philosophical perspectives. Consider the religious and cultural context of modern health care and medicine (i.e., pluralism, scientism, and postmodernism), and address the seven basic worldview questions. Be sure to address the following questions: What is prime reality? What is the nature of the world around us? What is a human being? What happens to a person at death? Why is it possible to know anything at all? How do we know what is right or wrong? What is the meaning of human history? Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines. An abstract is not required. Discus the various meanings of "spirituality" and their relevance in the context managed care including sociological and philosophical perspectives. Answer: Introduction The idea of spirituality is a wide concept that includes within itself many perspectives. Normally, this concept includes the linking with the bigger things than human beings and incorporates the search for the existence of God. This experience is universal and very extensive (Dennis, 2014). Concept of Prime Reality The notion of scientism provides that science is the only road to the actual world. According to this concept the idea of prime reality provides the existence of cosmos which always had existed or which is generally defined as the God which always exists. On the other hand naturalism states that prime reality is the matter which exists throughout and also is the only thing that exists (Hunt McMahon, 1993). Scientism endorses the existence of cosmos as the prime reality and removes God from the universe. Accordingly, in this concept matter is only the thing that exists even though its existence may not be in the present form. Further it is said that matter is the one thing that is does not have any creator. Nature of the world around us The concept of post modernism is used by sociologists to describe the manner of thinking developing in the Western countries presently (YE, 2008). The concept of scientism considers the surrounding world from an independent perspective which is connected with the elimination of the emotions of experience. Human being Pluralism states that all human beings live together in a community where they eat, sleep or live or learn in that particular place along with other human beings. However there are some traditions where such a condition is considered to be created by the Almighty (Heelas, 2010). Person at death The concept of post modernism considers death to be a manner which results in physical extinction and also does not believe in immortality. Further it also only believes in the physical world and does not accept the existence of soul. Possibility of knowing anything or everything The idea of scientism considers the world to be the actual and real thing. Nonetheless, they also claim that they do not know the actual reality. For them they know only what they observe. The method in which the world represents itself is what is already known (Haack, 2003). What is right or wrong The notion of post modernism provides that there does not exist anything such as absolute truth. Accordingly, distinct belief is above everything. For them anything that the individual believes in is true otherwise everything else is false. It further states that the existing principles are nothing but preferences. But there are a huge section of feminist scholars who state that this concept comes from the male perspective and so it is very coercive (Kostikova, 2013). Human history The idea of naturalism can be stated as a linear sequence that does not have any special meaning. It is nothing that extends to giving any supernatural idea and it only believes in the existing things. Hence the things that do not have any existence do not have any position in this concept. References Dennis, P. (2014).Spirituality. Cork: BookBaby. Haack, S. (2003).Defending science--within reason. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books. Heelas, P. (2010).Spirituality. London: Routledge. Hunt, D., McMahon, T. (1993).The new spirituality. Eugene, Or.: Harvest House Publishers. Kostikova, A. (2013). Postmodernism: A Feminist Critique.Metaphilosophy,44(1-2), 24-28. doi:10.1111/meta.12008 YE, H. (2008). Historiography of Psychology: Challenges of Postmodernism.Acta Psychologica Sinica,40(5), 626-632. doi:10.3724/sp.j.1041.2008.00626